Kroger (Germany) Market Value

KOG Stock  EUR 57.47  0.37  0.64%   
Kroger's market value is the price at which a share of Kroger trades on a public exchange. It measures the collective expectations of The Kroger Co investors about its performance. Kroger is trading at 57.47 as of the 4th of December 2024. This is a 0.64% down since the beginning of the trading day. The stock's lowest day price was 57.0.
With this module, you can estimate the performance of a buy and hold strategy of The Kroger Co and determine expected loss or profit from investing in Kroger over a given investment horizon. Check out Kroger Correlation, Kroger Volatility and Kroger Alpha and Beta module to complement your research on Kroger.
Symbol

Please note, there is a significant difference between Kroger's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Kroger is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Kroger's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Kroger 'What if' Analysis

In the world of financial modeling, what-if analysis is part of sensitivity analysis performed to test how changes in assumptions impact individual outputs in a model. When applied to Kroger's stock what-if analysis refers to the analyzing how the change in your past investing horizon will affect the profitability against the current market value of Kroger.
0.00
09/05/2024
No Change 0.00  0.0 
In 3 months and 1 day
12/04/2024
0.00
If you would invest  0.00  in Kroger on September 5, 2024 and sell it all today you would earn a total of 0.00 from holding The Kroger Co or generate 0.0% return on investment in Kroger over 90 days. Kroger is related to or competes with Seven I, AHOLD DELHAIADR16, and Loblaw Companies. The company operates supermarkets, multi-department stores, marketplace stores, and price impact warehouse stores More

Kroger Upside/Downside Indicators

Understanding different market momentum indicators often help investors to time their next move. Potential upside and downside technical ratios enable traders to measure Kroger's stock current market value against overall market sentiment and can be a good tool during both bulling and bearish trends. Here we outline some of the essential indicators to assess The Kroger Co upside and downside potential and time the market with a certain degree of confidence.

Kroger Market Risk Indicators

Today, many novice investors tend to focus exclusively on investment returns with little concern for Kroger's investment risk. Other traders do consider volatility but use just one or two very conventional indicators such as Kroger's standard deviation. In reality, there are many statistical measures that can use Kroger historical prices to predict the future Kroger's volatility.
Hype
Prediction
LowEstimatedHigh
55.8257.4759.12
Details
Intrinsic
Valuation
LowRealHigh
51.7264.8266.47
Details
Naive
Forecast
LowNextHigh
55.9857.6259.27
Details
Bollinger
Band Projection (param)
LowerMiddle BandUpper
57.0257.3357.65
Details

The Kroger Backtested Returns

Kroger appears to be very steady, given 3 months investment horizon. The Kroger has Sharpe Ratio of 0.19, which conveys that the firm had a 0.19% return per unit of risk over the last 3 months. We have found thirty technical indicators for Kroger, which you can use to evaluate the volatility of the firm. Please exercise Kroger's Market Risk Adjusted Performance of 0.7641, risk adjusted performance of 0.1442, and Downside Deviation of 0.9281 to check out if our risk estimates are consistent with your expectations. On a scale of 0 to 100, Kroger holds a performance score of 14. The company secures a Beta (Market Risk) of 0.39, which conveys possible diversification benefits within a given portfolio. As returns on the market increase, Kroger's returns are expected to increase less than the market. However, during the bear market, the loss of holding Kroger is expected to be smaller as well. Please check Kroger's total risk alpha, value at risk, and the relationship between the standard deviation and treynor ratio , to make a quick decision on whether Kroger's current price movements will revert.

Auto-correlation

    
  0.72  

Good predictability

The Kroger Co has good predictability. Overlapping area represents the amount of predictability between Kroger time series from 5th of September 2024 to 20th of October 2024 and 20th of October 2024 to 4th of December 2024. The more autocorrelation exist between current time interval and its lagged values, the more accurately you can make projection about the future pattern of The Kroger price movement. The serial correlation of 0.72 indicates that around 72.0% of current Kroger price fluctuation can be explain by its past prices.
Correlation Coefficient0.72
Spearman Rank Test0.8
Residual Average0.0
Price Variance5.33

The Kroger lagged returns against current returns

Autocorrelation, which is Kroger stock's lagged correlation, explains the relationship between observations of its time series of returns over different periods of time. The observations are said to be independent if autocorrelation is zero. Autocorrelation is calculated as a function of mean and variance and can have practical application in predicting Kroger's stock expected returns. We can calculate the autocorrelation of Kroger returns to help us make a trade decision. For example, suppose you find that Kroger has exhibited high autocorrelation historically, and you observe that the stock is moving up for the past few days. In that case, you can expect the price movement to match the lagging time series.
   Current and Lagged Values   
       Timeline  

Kroger regressed lagged prices vs. current prices

Serial correlation can be approximated by using the Durbin-Watson (DW) test. The correlation can be either positive or negative. If Kroger stock is displaying a positive serial correlation, investors will expect a positive pattern to continue. However, if Kroger stock is observed to have a negative serial correlation, investors will generally project negative sentiment on having a locked-in long position in Kroger stock over time.
   Current vs Lagged Prices   
       Timeline  

Kroger Lagged Returns

When evaluating Kroger's market value, investors can use the concept of autocorrelation to see how much of an impact past prices of Kroger stock have on its future price. Kroger autocorrelation represents the degree of similarity between a given time horizon and a lagged version of the same horizon over the previous time interval. In other words, Kroger autocorrelation shows the relationship between Kroger stock current value and its past values and can show if there is a momentum factor associated with investing in The Kroger Co.
   Regressed Prices   
       Timeline  

Currently Active Assets on Macroaxis

Other Information on Investing in Kroger Stock

Kroger financial ratios help investors to determine whether Kroger Stock is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Kroger with respect to the benefits of owning Kroger security.