Bayer AG Cash Per Share vs. Total Debt

BAYRYDelisted Stock  USD 16.86  0.86  5.37%   
Considering the key profitability indicators obtained from Bayer AG's historical financial statements, Bayer AG PK may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at this time. It has a very high probability of underperforming in January. Profitability indicators assess Bayer AG's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
For Bayer AG profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Bayer AG to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Bayer AG PK utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Bayer AG's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Bayer AG PK over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
Check out Trending Equities to better understand how to build diversified portfolios. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in metropolitan statistical area.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Bayer AG's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Bayer AG is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Bayer AG's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Bayer AG PK Total Debt vs. Cash Per Share Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Bayer AG's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Bayer AG value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Bayer AG PK is rated below average in cash per share category among its peers. It is rated third in total debt category among its peers making up about  15,389,177,489  of Total Debt per Cash Per Share. Comparative valuation analysis is a catch-all model that can be used if you cannot value Bayer AG by discounting back its dividends or cash flows. This model doesn't attempt to find an intrinsic value for Bayer AG's Pink Sheet. Still, instead, it compares the stock's price multiples to a benchmark or nearest competition to determine if the stock is relatively undervalued or overvalued.

Bayer Total Debt vs. Cash Per Share

Cash per Share is a ratio of current cash on hands or in the banks of the company to a total number of shares outstanding. It is used to determine a firm's liquidity and is a good indicator of the overall financial health of a company. Value investors often compare this ratio to the current stock quote, and if it exceeds the stock price they would invest in it.

Bayer AG

Cash Per Share

 = 

Total Cash

Average Shares

 = 
2.31 X
Companies with high Cash per Share ratio will be considered as an attractive investment by most investors. In most industries if you can single out an equity instrument trading below its cash per share value, you have a bargain and should consider buying it. Finding the stocks traded below their cash value, therefore, can be a good starting point for investors using strategies based on fundamentals.
Total Debt refers to the amount of long term interest-bearing liabilities that a company carries on its balance sheet. That may include bonds sold to the public, notes written to banks or capital leases. Typically, debt can help a company magnify its earnings, but the burden of interest and principal payments will eventually prevent the firm from borrow excessively.

Bayer AG

Total Debt

 = 

Bonds

+

Notes

 = 
35.55 B
In most industries, total debt may also include the current portion of long-term debt. Since debt terms vary widely from one company to another, simply comparing outstanding debt obligations between different companies may not be adequate. It is usually meant to compare total debt amounts between companies that operate within the same sector.

Bayer Total Debt vs Competition

Bayer AG PK is rated third in total debt category among its peers. Total debt of Health Care industry is currently estimated at about 245.75 Billion. Bayer AG retains roughly 35.55 Billion in total debt claiming about 14% of equities under Health Care industry.
Total debt  Revenue  Valuation  Workforce  Capitalization

Bayer AG Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Bayer AG, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Bayer AG will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Bayer AG's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Bayer AG, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, together its subsidiaries, operates as a life science company worldwide. Bayer Aktiengesellschaft was founded in 1863 and is headquartered in Leverkusen, Germany. Bayer Aktienges is traded on OTC Exchange in the United States.

Bayer Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Bayer AG. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Bayer AG position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Bayer AG's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use Bayer AG in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Bayer AG position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Bayer AG will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Bayer AG Pair Trading

Bayer AG PK Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Bayer AG could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Bayer AG when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Bayer AG - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Bayer AG PK to buy it.
The correlation of Bayer AG is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Bayer AG moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Bayer AG PK moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Bayer AG can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Bayer AG position

In addition to having Bayer AG in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.

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Emerging Markets ETFs Theme
ETF themes focus on helping investors to gain exposure to a broad range of assets, diversify, and lower overall costs. The Emerging Markets ETFs theme has 29 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Emerging Markets ETFs Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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Check out Trending Equities to better understand how to build diversified portfolios. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in metropolitan statistical area.
You can also try the Global Markets Map module to get a quick overview of global market snapshot using zoomable world map. Drill down to check world indexes.

Other Consideration for investing in Bayer Pink Sheet

If you are still planning to invest in Bayer AG PK check if it may still be traded through OTC markets such as Pink Sheets or OTC Bulletin Board. You may also purchase it directly from the company, but this is not always possible and may require contacting the company directly. Please note that delisted stocks are often considered to be more risky investments, as they are no longer subject to the same regulatory and reporting requirements as listed stocks. Therefore, it is essential to carefully research the Bayer AG's history and understand the potential risks before investing.
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