Caterpillar Return On Equity vs. Book Value Per Share

CAT1 Stock   375.00  4.50  1.19%   
Considering Caterpillar's profitability and operating efficiency indicators, Caterpillar may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at the moment. It has a very high risk of underperforming in January. Profitability indicators assess Caterpillar's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
For Caterpillar profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Caterpillar to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Caterpillar utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Caterpillar's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Caterpillar over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
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For information on how to trade Caterpillar Stock refer to our How to Trade Caterpillar Stock guide.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Caterpillar's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Caterpillar is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Caterpillar's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Caterpillar Book Value Per Share vs. Return On Equity Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Caterpillar's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Caterpillar value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Caterpillar is number one stock in return on equity category among its peers. It also is number one stock in book value per share category among its peers creating about  74.29  of Book Value Per Share per Return On Equity. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Caterpillar's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

Caterpillar Book Value Per Share vs. Return On Equity

Return on Equity or ROE tells company stockholders how effectually their money is being utilized or reinvested. It is a useful ratio when analyzing company profitability or the management effectiveness given the capital invested by the shareholders. ROE shows how efficiently a company utilizes investments to generate income.

Caterpillar

Return On Equity

 = 

Net Income

Total Equity

 = 
0.41
For most industries, Return on Equity between 10% and 30% are considered desirable to provide dividends to owners and have funds for the future growth of the company. Investors should be very careful using ROE as the only efficiency indicator because ROE can be high if a company is heavily leveraged.
Book Value per Share (B/S) can be calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets, and then dividing it by the total number of currently outstanding shares. It indicates the level of safety associated with each common share after removing the effects of liabilities. In other words, a shareholder can use this ratio to see how much he or she can sell the stake in the company in the event of a liquidation.

Caterpillar

Book Value per Share

 = 

Common Equity

Average Shares

 = 
30.73 X
The naive approach to look at Book Value per Share is to compare it to current stock price. If Book Value per Share is higher than the currently traded stock price, the company can be considered undervalued. However, investors must be aware that conventional calculation of Book Value does not include intangible assets such as goodwill, intellectual property, trademarks or brands and may not be an appropriate measure for many firms.

Caterpillar Book Value Per Share Comparison

Caterpillar is currently under evaluation in book value per share category among its peers.

Caterpillar Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Caterpillar. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Caterpillar position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Caterpillar's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use Caterpillar in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Caterpillar position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Caterpillar will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Caterpillar Pair Trading

Caterpillar Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Caterpillar could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Caterpillar when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Caterpillar - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Caterpillar to buy it.
The correlation of Caterpillar is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Caterpillar moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Caterpillar moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Caterpillar can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Caterpillar position

In addition to having Caterpillar in your portfolios, you can quickly add positions using our predefined set of ideas and optimize them against your very unique investing style. A single investing idea is a collection of funds, stocks, ETFs, or cryptocurrencies that are programmatically selected from a pull of investment themes. After you determine your investment opportunity, you can then find an optimal portfolio that will maximize potential returns on the chosen idea or minimize its exposure to market volatility.

Did You Try This Idea?

Run Food Products Thematic Idea Now

Food Products
Food Products Theme
Fama and French investing themes focus on testing asset pricing under different economic assumptions. The Food Products theme has 61 constituents at this time.
You can either use a buy-and-hold strategy to lock in the entire theme or actively trade it to take advantage of the short-term price volatility of individual constituents. Macroaxis can help you discover thousands of investment opportunities in different asset classes. In addition, you can partner with us for reliable portfolio optimization as you plan to utilize Food Products Theme or any other thematic opportunities.
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Additional Information and Resources on Investing in Caterpillar Stock

When determining whether Caterpillar is a good investment, qualitative aspects like company management, corporate governance, and ethical practices play a significant role. A comparison with peer companies also provides context and helps to understand if Caterpillar Stock is undervalued or overvalued. This multi-faceted approach, blending both quantitative and qualitative analysis, forms a solid foundation for making an informed investment decision about Caterpillar Stock. Highlighted below are key reports to facilitate an investment decision about Caterpillar Stock:
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For information on how to trade Caterpillar Stock refer to our How to Trade Caterpillar Stock guide.
You can also try the Volatility Analysis module to get historical volatility and risk analysis based on latest market data.
To fully project Caterpillar's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of Caterpillar at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include Caterpillar's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.
Potential Caterpillar investors and stakeholders can use historical trends found within financial statements to determine how well the company is positioned for the future. Although Caterpillar investors may work on each financial statement separately, they are all related. The changes in Caterpillar's assets and liabilities, for example, are also reflected in the revenues and expenses that we see on Caterpillar's income statement, which results in the company's gains or losses. Cash flows can provide more information regarding cash listed on a balance sheet but not equivalent to net income shown on the income statement. Please read more on our technical analysis and fundamental analysis pages.