Correlation Between ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP

Can any of the company-specific risk be diversified away by investing in both ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP at the same time? Although using a correlation coefficient on its own may not help to predict future stock returns, this module helps to understand the diversifiable risk of combining ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP into the same portfolio, which is an essential part of the fundamental portfolio management process.

By analyzing existing cross correlation between ESGL Holdings Limited and CITIGROUP FDG INC, you can compare the effects of market volatilities on ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP and check how they will diversify away market risk if combined in the same portfolio for a given time horizon. You can also utilize pair trading strategies of matching a long position in ESGL Holdings with a short position of CITIGROUP. Check out your portfolio center. Please also check ongoing floating volatility patterns of ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP.

Diversification Opportunities for ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP

0.69

Correlation Coefficient

ESGL Holdings  CITIGROUP

Poor diversification

The 3 months correlation between ESGL and CITIGROUP is 0.69. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding ESGL Holdings Limited and CITIGROUP FDG INC in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed. The correlation between historical prices or returns on CITIGROUP FDG INC and ESGL Holdings is a relative statistical measure of the degree to which these equity instruments tend to move together. The correlation coefficient measures the extent to which returns on ESGL Holdings Limited are associated (or correlated) with CITIGROUP. Values of the correlation coefficient range from -1 to +1, where. The correlation of zero (0) is possible when the price movement of CITIGROUP FDG INC has no effect on the direction of ESGL Holdings i.e., ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP go up and down completely randomly.

Pair Corralation between ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP

Assuming the 90 days horizon ESGL Holdings Limited is expected to generate 143.91 times more return on investment than CITIGROUP. However, ESGL Holdings is 143.91 times more volatile than CITIGROUP FDG INC. It trades about 0.22 of its potential returns per unit of risk. CITIGROUP FDG INC is currently generating about 0.02 per unit of risk. If you would invest  12,788  in ESGL Holdings Limited on September 24, 2024 and sell it today you would lose (12,786) from holding ESGL Holdings Limited or give up 99.99% of portfolio value over 90 days.

Time Period	3 Months [change]
Direction	Moves Together
Strength	Significant
Accuracy	30.07%
Values	Daily Returns

ESGL Holdings Limited  vs.  CITIGROUP FDG INC

ESGL Holdings Limited

Risk-Adjusted Performance

8 of 100

OK

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in ESGL Holdings Limited are ranked lower than 8 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. In spite of fairly fragile essential indicators, ESGL Holdings showed solid returns over the last few months and may actually be approaching a breakup point.

CITIGROUP FDG INC

Risk-Adjusted Performance

0 of 100

Very Weak

Over the last 90 days CITIGROUP FDG INC has generated negative risk-adjusted returns adding no value to investors with long positions. In spite of latest unfluctuating performance, the Bond's basic indicators remain stable and the newest uproar on Wall Street may also be a sign of mid-term gains for CITIGROUP FDG INC private investors.

Pair Trading with ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP

The main advantage of trading using opposite ESGL Holdings and CITIGROUP positions is that it hedges away some unsystematic risk. Because of two separate transactions, even if ESGL Holdings position performs unexpectedly, CITIGROUP can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in CITIGROUP will offset losses from the drop in CITIGROUP's long position.

The idea behind ESGL Holdings Limited and CITIGROUP FDG INC pairs trading is to make the combined position market-neutral, meaning the overall market's direction will not affect its win or loss (or potential downside or upside). This can be achieved by designing a pairs trade with two highly correlated stocks or equities that operate in a similar space or sector, making it possible to obtain profits through simple and relatively low-risk investment.

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Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Bond Analysis module to evaluate and analyze corporate bonds as a potential investment for your portfolios..