International Business Net Worth
International Business Net Worth Breakdown | IBM |
International Business Net Worth Analysis
International Business' net worth analysis, or its valuation, is the process of determining the total value of the company. This involves assessing a range of factors, including International Business' financial performance, assets, liabilities, and potential for growth. The ultimate goal is to provide a clear understanding of International Business' overall worth, which can help investors make informed investment decisions. There are several methods that can be used to perform International Business' net worth analysis. One common approach is to calculate International Business' market capitalization.Another approach is to use the price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio), which compares International Business' stock price to its earnings per share (EPS). Discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis is another popular method for assessing International Business' net worth. This approach calculates the present value of International Business' future cash flows, taking into account factors such as growth rate, profitability, and risk. By comparing the present value of International Business' cash flows to its current stock price, investors can gain a better understanding of the company's overall value. Finally, investors may use comparable company analysis to evaluate International Business' net worth. This involves comparing International Business' financial metrics to similar companies in the same industry. By identifying companies with similar financial characteristics, investors can gain insight into International Business' net worth relative to its peers.
Enterprise Value |
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To determine if International Business is a good investment, evaluating the company's potential for future growth is also very important. This may include expanding into new markets, launching new products or services, or improving operational efficiency. Companies with strong growth prospects can be more attractive investments. This aspect of the research should be conducted in the context of the overall market and industry in which the company operates and should include an analysis of growth potential, competitive landscape, and any regulatory or economic factors that could impact the business. Some of the essential points regarding International Business' net worth research are outlined below:
| International Business Machines has 59.94 B in debt with debt to equity (D/E) ratio of 2.67, meaning that the company heavily relies on borrowing funds for operations. International Business has a current ratio of 0.93, suggesting that it has not enough short term capital to pay financial commitments when the payables are due. Note however, debt could still be an excellent tool for International to invest in growth at high rates of return. | |
| International Business has a strong financial position based on the latest SEC filings | |
| About 63.0% of International Business shares are owned by institutional investors | |
| Latest headline from thelincolnianonline.com: True Vision MN LLC Increases Position in International Business Machines Co. |
International Business Quarterly Good Will |
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International Business uses earnings reports to provide investors with an update of all three financial statements, including the income statement, the balance sheet, and the cash flow statement. Therefore, it is also crucial when considering investing in International Business Machines. Every quarterly earnings report provides investors with an overview of sales, expenses, and net income for the most recent period. It also may provide a comparison to International Business' previous reporting period. The quarterly earnings reports are usually disseminated to the public via Form 10-Q, which is a legal document filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission every quarter.
| 17th of April 2024 Upcoming Quarterly Report | View | |
| 17th of July 2024 Next Financial Report | View | |
| 31st of March 2024 Next Fiscal Quarter End | View | |
| 22nd of January 2025 Next Fiscal Year End | View | |
| 31st of December 2023 Last Quarter Report | View | |
| 31st of December 2023 Last Financial Announcement | View |
International Business Target Price Consensus
International target price is determined by taking all analyst projections and averaging them out. There is no one specific way to measure analysts' performance other than comparing it to past results via a very sophisticated attribution analysis. International Business' target price projections below should be used in combination with other traditional price prediction techniques such as stock price forecasting, investor sentiment analysis, technical analysis, earnings estimate, and various momentum models.
| 20 | Buy |
Most International analysts issue ratings four times a year, at intervals of three months. Ratings are usually accompanied by a target price to help potential investors understand International stock's fair price compared to its market value. Analysts arrive at stock ratings after researching the public financial statements of International Business, talking to its executives and customers, or listening to those companies' conference calls.
Macroaxis Advice Exposure ValuationInternational Business Target Price Projection
International Business' current and average target prices are 227.41 and 137.35, respectively. The current price of International Business is the price at which International Business Machines is currently trading. On the other hand, International Business' target price is what analysts think the stock is worth or could sell for in the future. The more significant the discrepancy between the two prices, the more it stimulates investors to act.Current Price
International Business Market Quote on 30th of November 2024
Target Price
Analyst Consensus On International Business Target Price
Know International Business' Top Institutional Investors
Have you ever been surprised when a price of an equity instrument such as International Business is soaring high without any particular reason? This is usually happening because many institutional investors are aggressively trading International Business Machines backward and forwards among themselves. International Business' institutional investor refers to the entity that pools money to purchase International Business' securities or originate loans. Institutional investors include commercial and private banks, credit unions, insurance companies, pension funds, hedge funds, endowments, and mutual funds. Operating companies that invest excess capital in these types of assets may also be included in the term and may influence corporate governance by exercising voting rights in their investments.
| Shares | Ubs Asset Mgmt Americas Inc | 2024-09-30 | 7.4 M | Ameriprise Financial Inc | 2024-06-30 | 7.4 M | Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc | 2024-09-30 | 6.5 M | Norges Bank | 2024-06-30 | 5.4 M | Fmr Inc | 2024-09-30 | 5.2 M | California Public Employees Retrmnt Sys | 2024-09-30 | 5.1 M | Dimensional Fund Advisors, Inc. | 2024-09-30 | 5 M | Royal Bank Of Canada | 2024-06-30 | 4.8 M | Goldman Sachs Group Inc | 2024-06-30 | 4.6 M | Vanguard Group Inc | 2024-09-30 | 90.3 M | Blackrock Inc | 2024-06-30 | 75.4 M |
Follow International Business' market capitalization trends
The company currently falls under 'Mega-Cap' category with a total capitalization of 210.27 B.Market Cap |
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Project International Business' profitablity
| Last Reported | Projected for Next Year | ||
| Return On Tangible Assets | 0.12 | 0.07 | |
| Return On Capital Employed | 0.09 | 0.12 | |
| Return On Assets | 0.06 | 0.06 | |
| Return On Equity | 0.33 | 0.28 |
When accessing International Business' net worth, it's important to look at multiple sources and consider different scenarios. For example, gross profit margin measures International Business' profitability after accounting for the cost of goods sold, while net profit margin measures profitability after accounting for all expenses. Other important metrics include return on assets, return on equity, and free cash flow. By reviewing multiple sources and metrics, you can gain a complete picture of International Business' profitability and make more informed investment decisions.
Evaluate International Business' management efficiency
International Business has Return on Asset of 0.0473 % which means that on every $100 spent on assets, it made $0.0473 of profit. This is way below average. In the same way, it shows a return on shareholders' equity (ROE) of 0.2673 %, implying that it generated $0.2673 on every 100 dollars invested. International Business' management efficiency ratios could be used to measure how well International Business manages its routine affairs as well as how well it operates its assets and liabilities. At this time, International Business' Return On Capital Employed is very stable compared to the past year. As of the 30th of November 2024, Return On Assets is likely to grow to 0.06, while Return On Tangible Assets are likely to drop 0.07. At this time, International Business' Asset Turnover is very stable compared to the past year.| Last Reported | Projected for Next Year | ||
| Book Value Per Share | 24.82 | 12.86 | |
| Tangible Book Value Per Share | (53.34) | (50.67) | |
| Enterprise Value Over EBITDA | 13.45 | 14.13 | |
| Price Book Value Ratio | 6.61 | 4.46 | |
| Enterprise Value Multiple | 13.45 | 14.13 | |
| Price Fair Value | 6.61 | 4.46 | |
| Enterprise Value | 195.9 B | 105.9 B |
International Business' management has consistently demonstrated strong leadership, driving both financial growth and operational excellence. By analyzing current market trends and future growth opportunities, we assess the stock's true value and potential for investors.
Enterprise Value Revenue 4.0947 | Revenue 62.6 B | Quarterly Revenue Growth 0.015 | Revenue Per Share 68.106 | Return On Equity 0.2673 |
Some recent studies suggest that insider trading raises the cost of capital for securities issuers and decreases overall economic growth. Trading by specific International Business insiders, such as employees or executives, is commonly permitted as long as it does not rely on International Business' material information that is not in the public domain. Local jurisdictions usually require such trading to be reported in order to monitor insider transactions. In many U.S. states, trading conducted by corporate officers, key employees, directors, or significant shareholders must be reported to the regulator or publicly disclosed, usually within a few business days of the trade. In these cases International Business insiders are required to file a Form 4 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) when buying or selling shares of their own companies.
Robert Thomas over three months ago Disposition of 3673 shares by Robert Thomas of International Business subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Zambrano Lorenzo H over a year ago Acquisition by Zambrano Lorenzo H of 596 shares of International Business subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Alfred Zollar over a year ago Acquisition by Alfred Zollar of 624 shares of International Business subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Zeitler William M over a year ago Exercise or conversion by Zeitler William M of 3158 shares of International Business subject to Rule 16b-3 | ||
Zeitler William M over a year ago Sale by Zeitler William M of 1000 shares of International Business | ||
Alfred Zollar over a year ago Acquisition by Alfred Zollar of 668 shares of International Business subject to Rule 16b-3 |
International Business Corporate Filings
F4 | 13th of November 2024 The report filed by a party regarding the acquisition or disposition of a company's common stock, as well as derivative securities such as options, warrants, and convertible securities | ViewVerify |
10Q | 30th of October 2024 Quarterly performance report mandated by Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), to be filed by publicly traded corporations | ViewVerify |
8K | 24th of October 2024 Report filed with the SEC to announce major events that shareholders should know about | ViewVerify |
| 6th of September 2024 Other Reports | ViewVerify |
International Business Earnings Estimation Breakdown
The calculation of International Business' earning per share is based on the data from the past 12 consecutive months, used for reporting the company's financial figures. The next projected EPS of International Business is estimated to be 3.77 with the future projection ranging from a low of 2.525 to a high of 2.605. Please be aware that this consensus of annual earnings estimates for International Business Machines is based on EPS before non-recurring items and includes expenses related to employee stock options.Last Reported EPS
2.52 Lowest | Expected EPS | 2.60 Highest |
International Business Earnings Projection Consensus
Suppose the current estimates of International Business' value are higher than the current market price of the International Business stock. In this case, investors may conclude that International Business is overpriced and will exhibit bullish sentiment. On the other hand, if the present value is lower than the stock price, analysts may conclude that the market undervalues the equity. These scenarios may suggest that the market is not as efficient as it should be at the estimation time, and International Business' stock will quickly adjusts to the new information provided by the consensus estimate.
| Number of Analysts | Historical Accuracy | Last Reported EPS | Estimated EPS for 31st of December 2024 | Current EPS (TTM) | |
| 20 | 95.81% | 2.3 | 3.77 | 6.85 |
International Business Earnings per Share Projection vs Actual
Actual Earning per Share of International Business refers to what the company shows during its earnings calls or quarterly reports. The Expected EPS is what analysts covering International Business Machines predict the company's earnings will be in the future. The higher the earnings per share of International Business, the better is its profitability. While calculating the Earning per Share, we use the weighted ratio, as the number of shares outstanding can change over time.International Business Estimated Months Earnings per Share
For an investor who is primarily interested in generating an income out of investing in entities such as International Business, the EPS ratio can tell if the company is intending to increase its current dividend. Although EPS is an essential tool for investors, it should not be used in isolation. EPS of International Business should always be considered in relation to other companies to make a more educated investment decision.International Quarterly Analyst Estimates and Surprise Metrics
Earnings surprises can significantly impact International Business' stock price both in the short term and over time. Negative earnings surprises usually result in a price decline. However, it has been seen that positive earnings surprises lead to an immediate rise in a stock's price and a gradual increase over time. This is why we often hear news about some companies beating earning projections. Financial analysts spend a large amount of time predicting earnings per share (EPS) along with other important future indicators. Many analysts use forecasting models, management guidance, and additional fundamental information to derive an EPS estimate.
| Reported | Fiscal Date | Estimated EPS | Reported EPS | Surprise | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024-10-23 | 2024-09-30 | 2.23 | 2.3 | 0.07 | 3 | ||
2024-07-24 | 2024-06-30 | 2.2 | 2.43 | 0.23 | 10 | ||
2024-04-24 | 2024-03-31 | 1.6 | 1.68 | 0.08 | 5 | ||
2024-01-24 | 2023-12-31 | 3.78 | 3.87 | 0.09 | 2 | ||
2023-10-25 | 2023-09-30 | 2.13 | 2.2 | 0.07 | 3 | ||
2023-07-19 | 2023-06-30 | 2.01 | 2.18 | 0.17 | 8 | ||
2023-04-19 | 2023-03-31 | 1.26 | 1.36 | 0.1 | 7 | ||
2023-01-25 | 2022-12-31 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2022-10-19 | 2022-09-30 | 1.77 | 1.81 | 0.04 | 2 | ||
2022-07-18 | 2022-06-30 | 2.27 | 2.31 | 0.04 | 1 | ||
2022-04-19 | 2022-03-31 | 1.38 | 1.4 | 0.02 | 1 | ||
2022-01-24 | 2021-12-31 | 3.3 | 3.35 | 0.05 | 1 | ||
2021-10-20 | 2021-09-30 | 2.5 | 2.52 | 0.02 | 0 | ||
2021-07-19 | 2021-06-30 | 2.29 | 2.33 | 0.04 | 1 | ||
2021-04-19 | 2021-03-31 | 1.63 | 1.77 | 0.14 | 8 | ||
2021-01-21 | 2020-12-31 | 1.79 | 2.07 | 0.28 | 15 | ||
2020-10-19 | 2020-09-30 | 2.58 | 2.58 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2020-07-20 | 2020-06-30 | 2.07 | 2.18 | 0.11 | 5 | ||
2020-04-20 | 2020-03-31 | 1.8 | 1.84 | 0.04 | 2 | ||
2020-01-21 | 2019-12-31 | 4.68 | 4.71 | 0.03 | 0 | ||
2019-10-16 | 2019-09-30 | 2.67 | 2.68 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
2019-07-17 | 2019-06-30 | 3.07 | 3.17 | 0.1 | 3 | ||
2019-04-16 | 2019-03-31 | 2.22 | 2.25 | 0.03 | 1 | ||
2019-01-22 | 2018-12-31 | 4.82 | 4.87 | 0.05 | 1 | ||
2018-10-16 | 2018-09-30 | 3.4 | 3.42 | 0.02 | 0 | ||
2018-07-18 | 2018-06-30 | 3.04 | 3.08 | 0.04 | 1 | ||
2018-04-17 | 2018-03-31 | 2.42 | 2.45 | 0.03 | 1 | ||
2018-01-18 | 2017-12-31 | 5.17 | 5.18 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
2017-10-17 | 2017-09-30 | 3.28 | 3.3 | 0.02 | 0 | ||
2017-07-18 | 2017-06-30 | 2.74 | 2.79 | 0.05 | 1 | ||
2017-04-18 | 2017-03-31 | 2.35 | 2.38 | 0.03 | 1 | ||
2017-01-19 | 2016-12-31 | 4.88 | 5.01 | 0.13 | 2 | ||
2016-10-17 | 2016-09-30 | 3.23 | 3.29 | 0.06 | 1 | ||
2016-07-18 | 2016-06-30 | 2.89 | 2.95 | 0.06 | 2 | ||
2016-04-18 | 2016-03-31 | 2.09 | 2.35 | 0.26 | 12 | ||
2016-01-19 | 2015-12-31 | 4.81 | 4.84 | 0.03 | 0 | ||
2015-10-19 | 2015-09-30 | 3.3 | 3.34 | 0.04 | 1 | ||
2015-07-20 | 2015-06-30 | 3.78 | 3.84 | 0.06 | 1 | ||
2015-04-20 | 2015-03-31 | 2.8 | 2.91 | 0.11 | 3 | ||
2015-01-20 | 2014-12-31 | 5.41 | 5.81 | 0.4 | 7 | ||
2014-10-20 | 2014-09-30 | 4.31 | 3.68 | -0.63 | 14 | ||
2014-07-17 | 2014-06-30 | 4.29 | 4.32 | 0.03 | 0 | ||
2014-04-16 | 2014-03-31 | 2.54 | 2.46 | -0.08 | 3 | ||
2014-01-21 | 2013-12-31 | 5.99 | 6.13 | 0.14 | 2 | ||
2013-10-16 | 2013-09-30 | 3.96 | 3.99 | 0.03 | 0 | ||
2013-07-17 | 2013-06-30 | 3.77 | 3.91 | 0.14 | 3 | ||
2013-04-18 | 2013-03-31 | 3.05 | 3.0 | -0.05 | 1 | ||
2013-01-22 | 2012-12-31 | 5.25 | 5.39 | 0.14 | 2 | ||
2012-10-16 | 2012-09-30 | 3.61 | 3.62 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
2012-07-18 | 2012-06-30 | 3.42 | 3.51 | 0.09 | 2 | ||
2012-04-17 | 2012-03-31 | 2.65 | 2.78 | 0.13 | 4 | ||
2012-01-19 | 2011-12-31 | 4.62 | 4.71 | 0.09 | 1 | ||
2011-10-17 | 2011-09-30 | 3.22 | 3.28 | 0.06 | 1 | ||
2011-07-18 | 2011-06-30 | 3.03 | 3.09 | 0.06 | 1 | ||
2011-04-19 | 2011-03-31 | 2.3 | 2.41 | 0.11 | 4 | ||
2011-01-18 | 2010-12-31 | 4.08 | 4.18 | 0.1 | 2 | ||
2010-10-18 | 2010-09-30 | 2.75 | 2.82 | 0.07 | 2 | ||
2010-07-19 | 2010-06-30 | 2.58 | 2.61 | 0.03 | 1 | ||
2010-04-19 | 2010-03-31 | 1.93 | 1.97 | 0.04 | 2 | ||
2010-01-19 | 2009-12-31 | 3.47 | 3.59 | 0.12 | 3 | ||
2009-10-15 | 2009-09-30 | 2.38 | 2.4 | 0.02 | 0 | ||
2009-07-16 | 2009-06-30 | 2.02 | 2.32 | 0.3 | 14 | ||
2009-04-20 | 2009-03-31 | 1.66 | 1.7 | 0.04 | 2 | ||
2009-01-20 | 2008-12-31 | 3.03 | 3.28 | 0.25 | 8 | ||
2008-10-16 | 2008-09-30 | 2.03 | 2.05 | 0.02 | 0 | ||
2008-07-17 | 2008-06-30 | 1.82 | 1.98 | 0.16 | 8 | ||
2008-04-16 | 2008-03-31 | 1.45 | 1.65 | 0.2 | 13 | ||
2008-01-17 | 2007-12-31 | 2.68 | 2.8 | 0.12 | 4 | ||
2007-10-16 | 2007-09-30 | 1.67 | 1.68 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
2007-07-18 | 2007-06-30 | 1.47 | 1.5 | 0.03 | 2 | ||
2007-04-17 | 2007-03-31 | 1.21 | 1.21 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2007-01-18 | 2006-12-31 | 2.19 | 2.26 | 0.07 | 3 | ||
2006-10-17 | 2006-09-30 | 1.35 | 1.45 | 0.1 | 7 | ||
2006-07-18 | 2006-06-30 | 1.29 | 1.3 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
2006-04-18 | 2006-03-31 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 0.03 | 2 | ||
2006-01-17 | 2005-12-31 | 1.94 | 2.11 | 0.17 | 8 | ||
2005-10-17 | 2005-09-30 | 1.13 | 1.26 | 0.13 | 11 | ||
2005-07-18 | 2005-06-30 | 1.03 | 1.12 | 0.09 | 8 | ||
2005-04-14 | 2005-03-31 | 0.9 | 0.85 | -0.05 | 5 | ||
2005-01-18 | 2004-12-31 | 1.76 | 1.81 | 0.05 | 2 | ||
2004-10-18 | 2004-09-30 | 1.14 | 1.17 | 0.03 | 2 | ||
2004-07-15 | 2004-06-30 | 1.12 | 1.16 | 0.04 | 3 | ||
2004-04-15 | 2004-03-31 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2004-01-15 | 2003-12-31 | 1.5 | 1.56 | 0.06 | 4 | ||
2003-10-15 | 2003-09-30 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2003-07-16 | 2003-06-30 | 0.98 | 0.97 | -0.01 | 1 | ||
2003-04-14 | 2003-03-31 | 0.8 | 0.79 | -0.01 | 1 | ||
2003-01-16 | 2002-12-31 | 1.3 | 1.34 | 0.04 | 3 | ||
2002-10-16 | 2002-09-30 | 0.96 | 0.99 | 0.03 | 3 | ||
2002-07-17 | 2002-06-30 | 0.83 | 0.89 | 0.06 | 7 | ||
2002-04-17 | 2002-03-31 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2002-01-17 | 2001-12-31 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
2001-10-16 | 2001-09-30 | 0.89 | 0.9 | 0.01 | 1 | ||
2001-07-18 | 2001-06-30 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 0.06 | 5 | ||
2001-04-18 | 2001-03-31 | 0.98 | 1.0 | 0.02 | 2 | ||
2001-01-17 | 2000-12-31 | 1.46 | 1.48 | 0.02 | 1 | ||
2000-10-17 | 2000-09-30 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
2000-07-19 | 2000-06-30 | 1 | 1.06 | 0.06 | 6 | ||
2000-04-18 | 2000-03-31 | 0.78 | 0.83 | 0.05 | 6 | ||
2000-01-19 | 1999-12-31 | 1.06 | 1.12 | 0.06 | 5 | ||
1999-10-20 | 1999-09-30 | 0.89 | 0.9 | 0.01 | 1 | ||
1999-07-19 | 1999-06-30 | 0.88 | 0.91 | 0.03 | 3 | ||
1999-04-21 | 1999-03-31 | 0.7 | 0.78 | 0.08 | 11 | ||
1999-01-21 | 1998-12-31 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 0.02 | 1 | ||
1998-10-20 | 1998-09-30 | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.01 | 1 | ||
1998-07-20 | 1998-06-30 | 0.75 | 0.77 | 0.02 | 2 | ||
1998-04-20 | 1998-03-31 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
1998-01-20 | 1997-12-31 | 1.07 | 1.08 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
1997-10-20 | 1997-09-30 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.01 | 1 | ||
1997-07-21 | 1997-06-30 | 0.71 | 0.73 | 0.02 | 2 | ||
1997-04-23 | 1997-03-31 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.01 | 1 | ||
1997-01-21 | 1996-12-31 | 0.99 | 0.98 | -0.01 | 1 | ||
1996-10-21 | 1996-09-30 | 0.61 | 0.61 | 0.0 | 0 | ||
1996-07-25 | 1996-06-30 | 0.61 | 0.63 | 0.02 | 3 | ||
1996-04-17 | 1996-03-31 | 0.6 | 0.55 | -0.05 | 8 |
International Business Corporate Directors
| Andrew Liveris | Independent Director | Profile | |
| Alex Gorsky | Independent Director | Profile | |
| Michelle Howard | Independent Director | Profile | |
| David Farr | Independent Director | Profile |
Check out Risk vs Return Analysis to better understand how to build diversified portfolios, which includes a position in International Business Machines. Also, note that the market value of any company could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in bureau of labor statistics. You can also try the Portfolio Analyzer module to portfolio analysis module that provides access to portfolio diagnostics and optimization engine.
Is IT Consulting & Other Services space expected to grow? Or is there an opportunity to expand the business' product line in the future? Factors like these will boost the valuation of International Business. If investors know International will grow in the future, the company's valuation will be higher. The financial industry is built on trying to define current growth potential and future valuation accurately. All the valuation information about International Business listed above have to be considered, but the key to understanding future value is determining which factors weigh more heavily than others.
Quarterly Earnings Growth 0.141 | Dividend Share 6.66 | Earnings Share 6.85 | Revenue Per Share 68.106 | Quarterly Revenue Growth 0.015 |
The market value of International Business is measured differently than its book value, which is the value of International that is recorded on the company's balance sheet. Investors also form their own opinion of International Business' value that differs from its market value or its book value, called intrinsic value, which is International Business' true underlying value. Investors use various methods to calculate intrinsic value and buy a stock when its market value falls below its intrinsic value. Because International Business' market value can be influenced by many factors that don't directly affect International Business' underlying business (such as a pandemic or basic market pessimism), market value can vary widely from intrinsic value.
Please note, there is a significant difference between International Business' value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if International Business is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, International Business' price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.